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1. Implementing STFT via CWT Framework

By replacing the variable-scale kernels of CWT with a fixed-scale complex exponential function,

STFT can be perfectly implemented as a special case within the same convolution-based computational framework.

 

 

 

(1) Mathematical Perspectives on STFT

 

 
 

(2) Mathematical Perspective for Implementing STFT via CWT/FCWT

 

While a standard CWT adaptively adjusts window lengths according to scale(frequency),

the STFT implementation within this framework maintains a fixed window length across all frequencies (f1 to f8).

 

 

 

 

 

 

2. Principle

By substituting variable-scale wavelets with fixed-length STFT kernels (windowed sinusoids),

the STFT can be seamlessly implemented within the CWT or FCWT framework.

This approach leverages the high-speed computational engine of FCWT to perform short-time spectral analysis at a constant resolution.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. Why Unified FCWT/STFT

We are now capable of implementing the STFT by leveraging the existing CWT/FCWT engine.

This unification maximizes computational efficiency by processing both STFT and CWT through a single, high-performance FFT engine.

It offers seamless flexibility to switch between fixed and multi-resolution analysis without redundant framework overhead.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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